MECHANICAL DEFORMATION OF NANOCRYSTALLINE MATERIALS


J. SCHIØTZ(1), T. RASMUSSEN, K. W. JACOBSEN

Center for Atomic Scale Materials Physics (CAMP) and Physics Department, Building 307, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.

O. H. NIELSEN

UNI-C, Building 304, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800, Lyngby, Denmark and Joint Research Center for Atom Technology (JRCAT), 1-1-4 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan

(1) Present address: Department of Physics, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, USA.


Abstract

The deformation of a nanometer sized wire containing multiple grain boundaries has been studied using molecular dynamics. We observe a splitting of the grain boundaries, followed by the migration of the new grain boundaries, leading to a complete transformation of the original grains. The stress-strain curves obtained from the simulations clearly show the effect of the grain boundaries on the mechanical properties. These simulations show how the grain boundaries in nanocrystalline materials may dominate the mechanical properties.


Available here: Note: The original PostScript version of fig. 1 is not available due to its size.
Last modified: May 13, 1996, email etc corrected June 2, 2003

Jakob Schiøtz, schiotz@schiotz@fysik.dtu.dk